A̱bwuanng a̱khwo Ati̱lantik
| Tafa | a̱bwuanng a̱khwo, triangular trade  |
|---|---|
| Yet kap | triangular trade |
| Kap | a̱bwuanng a̱khwo |
| Significant place | Central Africa, Afrika Jenshyung |
| Has contributing factor | colonial empire |
A̱bwuanng A̱khwo a̱ si̱ Ati̱lantik ku Zà kashwuo Á̱khwo si̱ transatlantic wa mun ma̱ng á̱niet lap-dyiang si̱ kpanti̱n á̱khwo a̱ si á̱niet Afi̱rika a̱ si̱ ba̱ nyia̱ Khwo si̱ nat A̱merika . Á̱ka̱man-tswam khwo á̱shong yong ma̱ di̱ yong ba̱ nyia̱ tam ma̱ng vak kpantyin a̱tyu byia̱ A̱bwuanng a̱tat ma̱ng si̱ mani a̱kawatyia̱ a̱kawatyia̱ . Á̱shong ba ku kpaat kashwuo Á̱khwo ji a̱beam A̱sa̱khwot a̱shwap ce 15, a̱wat kashwuo á̱khwo ji nat A̱merika a̱ ni tsa wa ma̱n ce 16 hwa, su ku swak ce si̱ 19 a̱ni.[1] Á̱ghyang á̱niet nang á̱ nyia̱ ba lap-dyiang wa mani A̱bwuanng á̱khwo a̱ si̱ transatlantic ba ghwut neet wa ma̱ng Afi̱rika A̱tak ma̱ng Afi̱rika Jenshyung a̱wot a̱niet lyia̱i á̱khwo Afi̱rika jenshyung ba lyiap bá wa davwuo a̱niet ba lyia̱i á̱khwo a̱ si̱ a̱byin á̱shong, si̱sak ji nang á̱khwo a̱niet Abwuang a̱bya bu ntaba̱t katsak ma̱ng jhya a̱sa̱khwot. Á̱gwak ncet a̱shong ba si̱ tung ba̱ sii̱ lap á̱khwo a̱byia̱ ma̱ á̱ka̱keang a̱za̱nswon A̱sa̱khwot A̱fi̱rika a̱wot bá̱ sii̱ bai ma̱ng an mba A̱merika.[2][3] a̱ si̱ min mun a̱niet cyiet kashwuo a̱khwo a̱ si̱ á̱niet Afi̱rika a̱ si̱ ba ba̱ nyia̱ khwo si̱ nat A̱merika. Ngi̱ri̱gi̱ a̱tam a̱shong yong ma̱ di̱ yong ba̱ nyia̱n tam ma̱ng vak A̱bwuanng a̱tat ma̱ng si̱ mani a̱kawatyia̱ a̱kawatyia̱ . Á̱shong kpaat kashwuo a̱khwo a̱beam a̱sa̱khwot ma̱ng ce si̱ 15, a̱wat kashwuo a̱khwo si̱ nat nfam-bi̱byin A̱merikawu tsa wa ma̱ ce 16 hu, si̱ ku swak ce 19 hu a̱ni.Ghyuap di̱n tyan: Closing </ref> missing for <ref> tag[4] Enslavers ambushed and captured local people in Africa. Most slave ships used European "factors", men who lived full-time in Africa and bought enslaved people from local leaders.}}</ref>[5] Á̱ghyang a̱niet nang á̱ lap mba dyiang ja ma̱mi Abwuang a̱khwo a̱ si̱ transatlantic ba̱ ghwut wa ma̱ Afi̱rika A̱tak ma̱ng Afi̱rika Jenshyung a̱wot a̱niet lyia̱i á̱khwo a̱ si̱ Afi̱rika Jenshyung ba̱ lyiap ba mbwak a̱niet lyia̱i a̱khwo a̱shong, á̱ nyia̱ ma̱ng baniet kashwuo a̱khwo ba̱ si̱ yabaat tsa yong jhwang a̱beam a̱sa̱shwot.[6][7] A̱niet nyin a̱khwo a̱ si̱ a̱shong su tung ba̱ si̱ vwoi a̱khwo ma̱ a̱ka̱keang a̱za̱nson a̱sa̱khwot Afi̱rika a̱wot ba̱ sii̱ bai ma̱ng an mba A̱merika.[8]
A̱ni̱nan
[jhyuk | jhyuk a̱tyin ka]A̱cyiet A̱ti̱lantik
[jhyuk | jhyuk a̱tyin ka]A̱bwuang A̱khwo A̱ti̱lantik fuung wa li̱lyim a̱myim a̱bwuang nang á̱ kpaat tsi̱tsak The Atlantic slave trade developed after trade contacts were established between the "A̱khwukhwuop Swanta" (Afro-Eurasia) ma̱ng "Swanta Fai" (A̱merika ba) .
Ya̱fang
[jhyuk | jhyuk a̱tyin ka]- ↑ Diffie, Bailey (1963). Prelude to Empire: Portugal Overseas Before Henry the Navigator. University of Nebraska Press. p. 58.
- ↑ Gates, Henry Louis Jr. (22 April 2010). "Opinion – How to End the Slavery Blame-Game". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 26 April 2010.
- ↑ Thornton 1998, p. 112.
- ↑ "West Africa – National Museums Liverpool". Liverpool: International Slavery Museum. Archived from the original on 26 November 2020. Retrieved 14 October 2015.
- ↑ "Exchanging People for Trade Goods". African American Heritage and Ethnography. National Park Service. Archived from the original on 15 December 2022. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
- ↑ "Implications of the slave trade for African societies". London: BBC. Archived from the original on 17 July 2020. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
- ↑ "West Africa – National Museums Liverpool". Liverpool: International Slavery Museum. Archived from the original on 26 November 2020. Retrieved 14 October 2015.
- ↑ Cohen, William (1983). "Malaria and French Imperialism". The Journal of African History. 24 (1): 23–36. doi:10.1017/S0021853700021502. JSTOR 181856. Archived from the original on 29 April 2024. Retrieved 29 April 2024.