Mbyin
|
Á̱ lyuut ati̱kut wuni di̱n Tyap Maba̱ta̱do ja (Maba̱ta̱do) |
| Tafa | granular material, heterogeneous mixture, natural system, organic matter, building material  |
|---|---|
| Yet kap | pedosphere, landscape sphere, lyem, field |
| A̱sa̱khwot | brown |
| Has cause | pedogenesis |
| Á̱ fang ma̱ | pedology, soil science |
| Yet a̱fi̱p | rock |
Mbyin na, yet a̱kyiai nkwom ma̱ng a̱kunkwom nkyangswuan ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t wa ma̱ng a̱yaaminerat, gat, a̱sa̱khwot, mbeang nkyangswuan na̱ nyian ta̱m dundung mat na̱ li̱n-a̱ma swuan nkyangtang-a̱byin ma̱ng a̱cyuang nkyangswuan ma̱ a̱byin. Á̱ghyang a̱lyiat-wa̱i sayen ni̱ khap a̱lyuk ma̱ng mbyin di̱n vak wa̱i swanga̱lyiat a̱lyuk ji nang mbyin na̱ seang a̱ni.
Mbyin byia̱ mkpa̱m á̱kpa̱u a̱yaaminerat ma̱ng nkyangswuan nia, mbeang fam a̱pomporom-a̱byin a̱ni ku ba̱ng gat/wun ma̱ng a̱sa̱khwot bi̱ri̱ng ma̱ng nkyang na na̱ byii̱k a̱mami a̱ni na̱ yet a̱kunkwom nkyangswuan ma̱ng nkyang na̱ nwai yet sí̱ nkyangswuan a̱ni, mi̱ lili molekyut a̱ni.[1][2] Ma̱ a̱ca̱caat, mbyin yet a̱kyiai yet a̱tat wa nang á̱kpa̱u-nkyang, nkyang a̱sa̱khwot, ma̱ng ngwun/gat.[3] Mbyin neet mi̱ a̱meang nkyang ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t nia da̱ a̱swap njen nang: lili a̱vwuo hu, lili a̱byin hu (ban, swat, ma̱ng corop a̱vwuo ka), nkyangswuan, ma̱ng a̱tsak nkyang a̱byin wu.[4]
A̱ya̱fang
[jhyuk | jhyuk a̱tyin ka]- ↑ Voroney, R. Paul; Heck, Richard J. (2015). "The soil habitat". In Paul, Eldor A. (ed.). Soil microbiology, ecology and biochemistry (4 ed.). Amsterdam, the Netherlands: Elsevier. pp. 15–39. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-415955-6.00002-5. ISBN 978-0-12-415955-6. Retrieved 12 November 2025.
- ↑ Taylor, Sterling A.; Ashcroft, Gaylen L. (1972). Physical edaphology: the physics of irrigated and nonirrigated soils. San Francisco, California: W.H. Freeman. ISBN 978-0-7167-0818-6. Retrieved 12 Zwat Swak ma̱ng Jhyiung 2025.
- ↑ McCarthy, David F. (2014). Essentials of soil mechanics and foundations: basic geotechnics (7 ed.). London, Muna̱pyia̱ A̱byintyok: Pearson. ISBN 978-1-292-03939-8. Archived from the original on 16 Zwat Swak 2022. Retrieved 12 Zwat Swak ma̱ng Jhyiung 2025.
- ↑ Gilluly, James; Waters, Aaron Clement; Woodford, Alfred Oswald (1975). Principles of geology (4th ed.). San Francisco, California: W.H. Freeman. ISBN 978-0-7167-0269-6. Retrieved 12 Zwat Swak ma̱ng Jhyiung 2025.